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TREE OWNERS NEWS

Summer 2001

Growing Excitement

    Our excitement builds daily as the trees on all of the farms continue to grow beautifully, as our early thinnings continue to exceed expectations, and as our plans for Raleo Design™ near fruition.  It is difficult to express our feelings of fulfillment as everything moves strongly forward.  We thank you all for making all of this possible.

Steve with tree owners admiring their 3 year old teak - click for larger image
So far this year we have had the blessing of more than 50
 tree owners visiting the farms.  Here Steve is pictured
 with two tree owners enjoying their three year old teak.

Prices Going Up

    We have held our prices for nearly a year, and now they must go up.  We will be increasing the prices for all of our species effective August 20.

2000 a Wonderful Year

    It is hard to believe how fast time has flown by since the end of the year, but we want you to know that you helped make 2000 a wonderful year.  With your help and support, in 2000 we:

  • completed the first early thinnings of our 1992 teak and 1993 idigbo
  • added and planted our eighth farm, San Gabriel

  • planted 150,000 tropical hardwood trees, bringing our new total planted to more than 1,160,000

  • were honored with a private luncheon with Doña Gloria Bejarano de Calderón, the former first lady of Costa Rica

  • gave young tropical hardwood seedlings to every student in all of the nearby schools to take home and plant, 634 in all

  • finished work on a 9,000 square foot lumber storage facility on Campo Real

  • held another joyous Christmas party for our wonderful workers and their families, more than 600 happy people in all

And So Far This Year

    So far, in 2001, with your participation and support we have:

  • continued to build our TATF/Raleo management team
  • nearly completed building our core Raleo Design™ production team

  • begun the first early thinning of our 1993 teak

  • bought a 12 acre parcel for our new lumber-drying facility and begun construction of 25 additional solar dryers

  • completed the first of four additional thin-kerf bandmills

  • hosted a group of students from Purdue University's wood technology department, who built 50 sets of elementary school desks and chairs to donate to our neighboring schools

  • moved our Raleo Design™ production to San José

  • nearly completed our research of the wood furniture, surfaces, and accessories market in the U.S.

  • added more employment opportunities, now providing jobs for more than 300 men and women here in Costa Rica

Thinnings

    We have completed our first, early thinning of the 1992 teak and 1993 idigbo, removing the smallest and least desirable trees, and leaving the best trees to continue their wonderful growth.  We have completed milling all of the trees thinned and the lumber volume has exceeded all of our expectations. 

    The whole first thinning produced more than 200,000 board feet of lumber, which is now in the final stages of drying.

    We are now in the process of our first, early thinning of the 1993 teak, and the lumber yields are again ahead of our earlier expectations.  And we will shortly begin thinning the additional species that Leonardo has designated.

Thinning Reports

    We recently mailed out post-thinning reports to all of you who own 1992 teak and 1993 idigbo, after we had felled your trees and carefully milled and measured your lumber, listing the exact number of board feet of lumber from your thinning and the valuation of the lumber. 

    We sent a similar post-thinning report to all of you who sent early permission to thin your 1993 teak, listing the exact number of board feet of lumber from your thinning and the valuation of your lumber. 

    And for those of you who own 1993 teak and did not send early permission to thin, we have recently sent out preliminary pre-thinning reports with very conservative estimates of the lumber to come from your thinning.

    We encourage everyone who received a report to return your forms telling us whether you would like us to sell your lumber and send you the proceeds, send your lumber to you, or exchange your lumber for credit toward additional trees.

Ahead of Expectations

    Sherry and I always try to be conservative in our estimates.  So we were very happy to find that because of the greater than expected lumber yield from the first early thinnings and because of the value that Raleo Design™ can support paying for this young lumber, the post-thinning reports that we just sent out show economic yields 30% to 50% higher than we had estimated in our pre-thinning reports for the same trees.

    On that basis, the reports we just sent out show that the first early thinning of our 1992 teak produced a lumber value an average of 46% higher than the lumber value that we had estimated in our pre-thinning reports.  The first early thinning of our 1993 idigbo produced a lumber value an average of 44% higher than we had estimated in our pre-thinning reports.  And the first early thinning of our 1993 teak has so far produced a lumber value an average of 53% higher than our calculations for the pre-thinning reports.  Our expectation is that the balance of the 1993 thinning will be similarly ahead of our early, pre-thinning estimates.

Lumber being prepared in the drying yard - click for larger image
Once the trees are felled and the logs are milled into lumber,
 our workers remove the bark and mark each board with the
 owner's initials before neatly stacking the lumber to air
 dry while waiting to go into the solar dryers.

Compare to Projections

    These first early thinnings are only the first part of the first full thinning contemplated in our original projections.  We will conduct the second part of the full first thinning about two years after this first early thinning.

    Our original silvicultural plan called for our teak to be thinned after eight growing seasons.  At that time, the plan was to remove enough trees to bring each stand of trees down to about 45% of its original density.  But because of the wonderful growth of our trees, Leonardo, our forester, recommended that we split the first full thinning into two parts, removing approximately 40% of the trees, including an expected 15% mortality and cull loss, in an early thinning, and the balance of the first thinning after the ninth growing season, leaving a remaining stand density after the ninth year of about 40 - 45% of the original density.

    In other words, the thinning that we had originally planned for the eighth year has been divided into two partial thinnings - this first, early thinning, and a follow-up thinning that we will do after the ninth growing season.  We expect that the same will be true with all of our teak plantings.  In fact, our objective is to be able to move the first early thinnings even earlier for the subsequent plantings. 

    Because the trees that will be thinned after the ninth growing season will be a good bit larger and yield more, and higher quality, lumber than these first early thinnings, and because of being able to create value for the lumber from these early thinnings through Raleo Design™, our present estimate is that the lumber and economic yield of this early thin together with the ninth-year thin will be approximately equal to, or possibly greater than, what we had originally projected for the original full eighth-year thin.

    Even better news is that if the superior lumber yield from these first early thinnings is an indicator of what we can expect from subsequent thinnings and harvests, and we believe it is, the economic yield from our subsequent thinnings and harvests may well exceed our projections.  That is clearly our aim.

One Million Board Feet per Year

    These early thinnings are producing so much more lumber than we had anticipated, nearly 800,000 board feet this year, that we have had to focus on increasing our capacity for these and even larger, and much more valuable, harvests that will soon be coming.  

    In our original planning, we had known for some time that for teak the trees we are planting should yield more than 10,000 board feet for each 100 trees planted.  And we had calculated that, with more than one million trees planted of our various species, we could look forward to producing more than 100 million board feet of lumber over the next 25 years, with the largest quantities of lumber coming from the later harvests, when the trees are older and larger.

    We also knew that when Leonardo recommended that, to improve our overall yield, we begin our teak thinnings earlier than we had originally projected, he at the same time cautioned us that the earlier thinnings would produce little or no useable lumber because we would be removing the smallest and least desirable trees in the early thinnings.

    Once we began the early thinnings we could clearly see that Leonardo had been right, that the remaining trees and later yield would benefit from the earlier thinning. 

    But we all very much underestimated the quantity of useable lumber that would come from the early thinnings.

    Our first, early thinning of the 1992 teak has produced approximately 200,000 board feet of beautiful teak.  And the early thinning of the 1993 teak will produce at least another 600,000 board feet of teak. 

    When we add to that the early thinnings of our other species, it has become clear that we will soon need the capacity to fell, mill and dry 1 million board feet per year.

Additional Solar Dryers

    Our original solar dryer that we built on Campo Real last year is working beautifully, with an annual capacity of about 300,000 board feet.  But we now know that that is not nearly enough. 

    So we recently purchased a 12 acre parcel of land along the coastal highway, convenient to all of our farms, and are now building twenty-five additional, smaller solar dryers.

    When the new dryers are finished late next month, we will have the capacity to dry more than 1 million board feet of lumber per year.

More Sawmills

    The four thin-kerf bandmills that we bought last year are doing a wonderful job of efficiently milling the logs from the thinnings into beautiful lumber.  But with the huge lumber yield from our early thinnings, and our desire to move even earlier the first early thinnings of subsequent plantings, we need to add additional milling capacity.

    When we talked with Beto about ordering more mills, he suggested that we make them here.  He loves a challenge.  So we gave him permission to proceed.

    He carefully studied our existing mills, including the refinements that he had made to them during this first year of use.  He ordered the steel, pulleys and engines, and had the detailed parts machined in San Isidro.  He brought in an experienced welder and they have completed the first of four new thin-kerf mills.  Beto's idea and ingenuity have allowed us to save importation costs, and, more important, to further improve the precision of these new mills.

    When the four new mills are completed, bringing our total to eight thin-kerf mills, we will have the capacity to mill more than 1 million board feet of lumber per year.

Jorge and Steve in Raleo production facility - click for larger image
Jorge and Steve discussing a detail in our new
 Raleo Design
production facility

Management Team

    Because Tropical American Tree Farms™ and Raleo Design™ are growing, Sherry and I have embarked on building an enduring management team, not just because of the increased volume of work, but also to assure continuity. 

    We have had the very good fortune of being able to attract and hire Jorge Vargas to become the general manager of TATF/Raleo.  Jorge is essentially our COO, but here in Costa Rica his position is referred to as general manager.  Jorge's thirteen years' experience in management, production, and international marketing make him uniquely qualified to manage TATF/Raleo.  He will oversee everything but the operation of farms.

    In building his team, Jorge has brought in Joaquin Cordero as our internal accountant, and hired Andréa Camacho as assistant accountant.  Andréa has the unusual qualification of being both an accountant and a forestry engineer, which gives her a unique understanding of our business.

    Sherry and Jorge have hired Guiomar Martin who is our new manager of tree owner relations.  Guio is fully bilingual and very professional.  And as those of you who have already been in contact with her know, she is also very warm and helpful.

    Jorge has also hired Sylvia Granados to be his administrative assistant, and Erika Houston as our new receptionist.

    Jorge, Joaquín, Andréa, Guiomar, Sylvia, and Erika all work out of our San José office.

    We are proud, and very blessed, to have these fine people on our team. 

Raleo Design

    Sherry and I are very excited about Raleo!  What began with the idea of producing small products from the lumber from the thinnings from our farms, is growing into an operation that will utilize lumber from other planted sources as well. 

    We have spent most of the last fifteen months researching the furniture, accessories, and surfaces markets in the U.S., and have visited many of the major design centers from New York to Miami to San Francisco and attended most of the best trade shows in the U.S.. 

    To make sure that our decisions are professionally based, we also have contracted with a New York market research firm, to independently research and recommend product mix, pricing, volumes, and channels of distribution. 

    We are now in our final, decision-making stages and should begin to produce prototypes next month. 

    We'd love to show you designs, but until we have established firm relationships with our retailers, we have to keep them under wraps.  But we can tell you that you will be proud.

    This has all taken longer than we had originally thought, and has been more work than we originally estimated, but the result will be much better, and much greater, than any of us imagined.

Move to San José

    Our original plans were to have Raleo's production in a facility we built for that purpose here on Campo Real.  But our production requirements have quickly grown, so we have moved to a new 10,000 square-foot production facility that we have leased in San José, where we will be better able to attract the talented craftsmen that we will need. 

    Our plan is to eventually move the preliminary cutting back to our facility on Campo Real, and keep the final cut, assembly, and finishing in San José.  We are now in the final process of equipping the facility and assembling a team of talented craftsmen and cabinetmakers to craft beautiful Raleo Design™ products.

Production Manager

    Jorge was able to attract an excellent production manager for Raleo™, Guillermo Vargas.  Guillermo has thirteen years' experience as manager of fine wood products production. 

    Guillermo also has another qualification, quality really, that Sherry and I treasure.  He has worked closely for many years with Costa Rica's National Rehabilitation Council and has trained many people with disabilities to become excellent woodworkers and furniture makers.  Guillermo fits perfectly with our mission of not only making a profit, but at the same time, being a benefit to others.

Quality Control

    Jorge was also able to contract with Luis Barrantes, an industrial chemical analyst, who will have the special responsibility of overseeing the quality control of our finishes, adhesives, and other compounds.

    We will also hire a quality control manager for the cut, assembly, finishing and packaging operations.  

Raleo™ Products for Tree Owners

    A number of you have inquired about the possibility of Raleo™ products being made available to tree owners, and about the possibility of using your economic yield from your thinnings toward Raleo Design™ furniture.

    Our hope is to be able to do both - to make Raleo Design™ products available to you, our tree owners, at a price a good bit below retail, and to make it possible if you want to use your thinning proceeds as credit toward Raleo Design™ furniture and accessories.

    As soon as Raleo™ has developed its relationships with retailers, and we know our exclusivity requirements, we will announce to you all what we are able to do.  

Highest Price for Your Lumber

    Although Raleo™ was originally conceived as a potential market for your lumber, it is now taking on a life of its own and has already bought and milled lumber from planted trees as far away as plantations in northern Panama.

    If you elect to have us sell your lumber for you, we will allow Raleo™ to buy your lumber only if it can support paying you as much or more for your lumber than the traditional wholesale import/export lumber market.  Any time your lumber can bring more on the wholesale import/export lumber market than Raleo™ can support paying, we will sell your lumber on the open market. 

    In other words, if you choose to have us sell your lumber, we will sell it for the highest wholesale price we can obtain.

San Gabriel

    Early last October we wrote that we were working to buy a new farm perfect for planting our tropical hardwoods.  With your wonderful support, we were able to purchase and plant this farm, which we have named San Gabriel after the small community nearby. 

    Even before we had completed the purchase, Beto had gotten permission from the owners to prepare the land for planting.  The day of the closing, he and the crew of 50 workers he had brought together swung into action and over the next several weeks carefully planted more than 100,000 trees there of ten different species.

Squirrel Monkeys

    One day when Sherry and I were on the San Gabriel farm reviewing the recent planting, we stopped by a spring on the farm that has an ample flow of water year round.  The spring is in a small patch of forest and as we were marveling at the quantity of water flowing even then in the dry season, we heard sounds overhead.

    As we looked up, we were amazed to see a whole troop of the tiny endangered squirrel monkeys running through the branches and playfully jumping from tree to tree.  There were more than 30 in all.  Several had tiny babies on their backs.

    These tiny monkeys are becoming very endangered because of the loss of their habitat.  They are now so scarce that in all my 27 years of managing farms in Costa Rica, this was the first time I had ever seen a squirrel monkey - and not just one, but a whole troop.

    Sherry and I thanked God, and thank you, that we are able now to protect these precious monkeys, and protect and extend their habitat.

Beto Eight Years

    We recently invited Beto up for a special dinner to celebrate his having worked with us for eight years.  We all marveled and thanked God at how far Tropical American Tree Farms™ has come.

    We warmly thanked Beto for his eight years of loyalty, ingenuity, persistence and hard work.  We told him that we, and all of our tree owners, sincerely appreciate all he has accomplished and for helping to make our vision into a reality.  He listened quietly, and then responded humbly "con muchísimo gusto" - "with very much pleasure."  Then he spontaneously continued, "En realidad, muchas gracias a Ustedes y todos los dueños de árboles por mi trabajo, la oportunidad, y todo que Ustedes hacen por nuestro país." - "Really, thank you and all of the tree owners very much for my work, the opportunity, and all that you are doing for our country."  Beto is a blessing to work with.

Beto and Steve in small shop on Campo Real - click for larger image
Steve and Beto in the small shop on Campo Real

¡Qué Duro!

    Beto then began to tell us about payday earlier that same day at San Gabriel.  He kept saying "¡Qué duro!  ¡Qué duro!" - How hard or difficult!  We had no idea where he was going with his story, but he had our complete attention.

    He told us that when he arrived at San Gabriel to pay our workers, there were more than 40 other men and women waiting there as well.  They all waited patiently for more than an hour as our workers came up, one at a time, to the little table set out in the yard on paydays where Beto gives them their check and his thank-you and they sign their receipt.

    As Beto began to finish the payroll, the others who had been waiting for so long began to form a long line in front of the little table out in the yard.  One by one they came up to Beto and asked for work.  Each had his own story to tell, of how he or she had been laid off from the banana company, of little children at home, of there being no other employment, and each asking if Beto could please give them a job.  After each had explained his situation and sincerely asked for work, Beto explained to each that we are at capacity on our two farms in the area and he didn't have additional work.  Each person thanked Beto for considering them and told him how he could contact them if work became available.

    As he explained to each person that there was no additional work, Beto could see that the next few waiting immediately behind the one he was speaking with could hear him explain that we weren't hiring any additional people right now.  But, even though each knew what Beto had just responded to the person in front, each waited his turn to come up and personally ask for work, hoping that just by chance he or she might be the fortunate one to get a job.

    Beto went on.  He said that many had ridden bicycles or walked for hours to come ask for work.  One woman left home at 3:00 a.m. that morning to be at the farm by 6:00 a.m. to be one of the first to ask for work.  He said it was so difficult because they were all good, earnest people who really wanted, and needed, work.

    He said that there are always people wanting work but that the number has grown recently because banana prices are down and the banana farms are laying off many workers. 

    The only other employer in the area is Palma Tica, an oil-palm grower, and they aren't hiring.

    We asked Beto what other alternatives the people had and he replied that there aren't other employers in the area other than the banana farms, Palma Tica, and us.  He added that there may be some public assistance, but that here people prefer to work and be productive.

    We told him to please see if he couldn't find some additional work that would justify hiring a few additional workers at Las Lomas or San Gabriel, our two farms in that area, or even our other farms if the prospective workers were willing to move.  Beto was very happy that we were willing to try to help.  He promptly thought of a few more things that he could put a few more workers to work.

    With your continued support, we now employ more than 300 wonderful men and women on the farms, in the Raleo™ shop, and in our offices.

    Sherry and I both want you to know the great contribution you are making here in Costa Rica.

Una Soda

    We want to tell you one more small story to convey how your having us grow trees improves people's lives here.

    As Beto began the early thinning of the 1993 teak, he again began to exclaim about the quantity of lumber, just as he had about our first thinning of the 1992 teak.  He took us to a three-acre area on our Santo Domingo farm that he had had prepared to stack the lumber from the trees he was thinning.  The three acres were rapidly filling with new, beautiful young teak lumber.  It was obvious that we needed more space, and we would need much more drying capacity than the large dryer we had built on Campo Real.

    We asked Beto to search for a parcel along the coastal road between Quepos and Dominical, an area central to a number of our farms.  He found a farmer who was willing to sell us 12 flat acres along the road.  Right next to the parcel is a humble home that also serves as the local church.  The pastor is an industrious soul, who in addition to his higher calling, during the week offers much-needed tire repair along that stretch of the road. 

    When Beto mentioned to us that the farmer might be willing to sell that piece of ground, it seemed ideal except that Sherry and I were concerned that all of the activity of a drying yard might disturb the pastor and his family.  So we stopped by to talk with our possible new neighbor and walk the parcel. 

    When we neared the area and slowed to look at the parcel from the road, the pastor happened to be outside in front of his house.  He motioned for us to pull into his driveway and to park in his shed so our car would be out of the heat of the sun.  As we got out of our car, he introduced himself.  Wilbur Delgado.

    Wilbur had already heard of our plans and immediately allayed our as yet unspoken concern by thanking us profusely for bringing employment to the area.  To make sure he wasn't just being polite, we asked if he felt we would be bothering him or his family.  He replied that not only will we not be bothering anyone, we would be very much helping the area.

    Sherry and I both knew right then that, unless we found a problem with the parcel, we would proceed.  We thanked Wilbur for his kindness, and left his home to walk the 12 acres.  

    As we walked, I commented to Sherry that pretty soon there would be a soda, a small restaurant, across the road, offering meals to our workers.  From what we have seen each time we have begun to work on a new farm, we knew that that little area would begin to transform. 

    We bought the parcel and Beto immediately sprung into action.  He contracted a power shovel to dig a 6-foot drainage ditch along all four edges of the parcel to keep it dry in case of heavy rains.  At the same time, he began to have lumber from the Santo Domingo thinning hauled and stacked there, and began building the first of the new solar dryers.

    A few days later, Sherry and I stopped back.  It happened to be at one of the several 15-minute breaks that our workers have throughout the day.  Sherry noticed a little girl wearing a pretty dress and carrying a paper bag appear among the workers, and a man with a familiar face right behind her, carrying a cooler on his shoulder.  Wilbur and his daughter were quietly walking among our resting workers, offering for a few colones something cold to drink and a tasty morsel from their kitchen.

    A saying in Costa Rica is that everyone here is an entrepreneur, and it surely seems to be true.  Even out in rural areas, industrious people are always looking for opportunities.  

    Today, a few months later, the area is bustling with activity.  Beto now has 42 workers there, 20 building the solar dryers and worker housing, and another 22 unloading trucks, marking boards, stripping bark, and stacking the lumber - all where there had been no employment just a short time before. 

    Across the road, a new soda has sprung up.  And Wilbur has erected a kiosk at the corner of his lot.  Both are offering meals and refreshments to our workers and to the drivers of the trucks delivering the freshly cut lumber, and the materials for the dryers and housing. 

    It is a scene we have seen unfold many times over these last ten years, and it constantly warms our hearts.  We thank all of you for bringing so much opportunity to these wonderful people. 

New Mailing Address

    Please note that we have chosen a new courier, Interlink, to more quickly move our mail to and from North America.  Interlink is the courier service used by Intel and a number of other larger international companies here in Costa Rica.  So, for mail from the U.S. and Canada, please use the following new address: 

Tropical American Tree Farms

c/o Interlink 1238
P.O. Box 02-5635
Miami, FL  33102

    It is still completely fine to use domestic U.S. postage.

AWFS

    Sherry and I are excited to let you know that we will be in Anaheim in early August for the AWFS Woodworking Machinery & Furniture Supply trade show.

    AWFS is the largest U.S. exposition this year for the woodworking industry, with more than 800 companies exhibiting in this year's show, in over 400,000 square feet of display area.

    AWFS will be held at the Anaheim Convention Center located at 800 W. Katella in Anaheim, California.  The show is Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, August 2 through August 5.  We will be exhibiting in booth 3965 in Hall A.

The AWFS show hours are:

  • Thursday  10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.

  • Friday       10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.

  • Saturday   10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.

  • Sunday     10:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.

    If you are able to attend AWFS, we invite you to stop by our booth.  We would love to see you and say hello.  Sherry and I will be bringing samples of many of the species of beautiful tropical hardwoods we are growing.  We will also be available to answer any questions you may have. 

    If you would like to read more about AWFS 2001 we invite you to visit their website at www.woodworkingfair.org 

Fine Woodworking

    Fine Woodworking, an excellent magazine for woodworkers and the woodworking trade, has recently published a brief, but very kind article about Tropical American Tree Farms™ in their June 2001 issue.  If you have an opportunity to see Fine Woodworking's June issue, our article is on page 22, under "Wood webs" by Mark Schofield. 

Steve with worker's baby - click for larger image
Steve holding one of our workers' babies
 at our TATF Christmas party

The Thank You's Belong to You!

    Sherry and I are always touched by the many warm and thoughtful notes and e-mails we receive, thanking us for our work, for helping the environment, for being an example for others, for providing employment, for our stewardship, for making a difference. 

    Even though the notes and messages are addressed to us, the thank you's, and the gratitude, belong to you, our tree owners, who make everything in this newsletter, and so much more, possible.  From us, from everyone who has thanked us, from all of our workers, from everyone whose lives have been improved by your participation, we sincerely thank you for your faith and support.  And to those of you who have written, we thank you all very much for your warmth and inspiration!

    Thank You!!!

 



 

Please call or e-mail us with any questions. "Tropical American Tree Farms", "growing precious tropical hardwoods for you!", TATF, and Supra Mixture are all exclusive trademarks of T.A.T.F., S.A..  Raleo® is a registered trademark of Raleo Design S.A.  All materials and content copyrighted 1991 - 2008.  All rights are reserved worldwide.